Tips and Methods when Managing Performance

This article was originally published in a recent issue of Employment today.  To read the full article CLICK HERE >

Managing performance well and consistently is essential to retain your best staff, and ensure they’re helping you achieve your strategic goals.

Your employees are one of your greatest assets, but also generally one of your largest expenses. To benefit from them fully, you need to ensure your team are managing performance well. High-performing employees directly impact how well your organisation achieves its goals, whether they be financial, or about hitting certain service level targets.

Equipping your managers with the tools, resources and systems they need to help their team perform well benefits your business overall.

What to consider when developing a method of managing performance

Agreeing on a system

Whatever method an organisation uses for managing performance, it’s crucial that there is an agreed system. It doesn’t matter if you use pen and paper to document your agreed performance outcomes, or a fancy piece of software that allows you to record daily comments, the key is to have a system that you apply consistently so that everyone has the same opportunities to give and receive feedback and know what constitutes good performance.

Understanding your staff

The method you choose must also take into account the demographic of your staff, and what that means in terms of how and when they want to receive feedback. Millennials are used to having information at their fingertips and getting feedback immediately. An annual performance review is not going to work if your staff body is young, because they don’t want to wait months to talk about how they’re doing. Regular feedback is crucial. Your method of performance management should inspire and motivate your team to do the best they can – so make sure it reflects their needs as much as yours.

Helping your managers

Millennial workforce or not, regular reviews help the manager too. A colleague managing a team of 10 people is going to have a hard time dealing with performance reviews and the associated paperwork if they have to deal with lengthy meetings with everyone in their department at once – as in an annual review system. Regular conversations take the pressure off managers and give them the practice they need to have these conversations naturally. The more confident your management team are in holding these meetings, the more effective their feedback will be.

Tips for effective performance management

Give timely feedback

It’s no good telling someone about something they did six months ago. Feedback is much more effective when it’s about a recent occurrence, as the event is fresh in everyone’s mind and can be analysed properly.

Regular conversations naturally promote timely feedback.

Offer open and honest conversations

Both parties should feel they can be open and honest, within a professional context. Even if the topic is difficult, perhaps about something that hasn’t gone so well recently, make sure you are prepared and have considered all the options. Nobody benefits from having half the facts and the issue will never get fully resolved if it’s not communicated.

Encourage two-way communications

Performance management isn’t only about the manager telling the employee how they see things. It should always be a two-way conversation, where the employee describes their perception of their performance to the manager too.

From a management side, this may extend to asking team members if there is anything else they’d like you to do as their manager, or that you could stop doing.

Properly plan discussion points

Regular performance reviews should still be scheduled in advance so that both parties have the opportunity to note down some key points for discussion. For managers especially, it’s important to have a note of anything that absolutely needs addressing, as well as the things you want to commend the employee for.

Talk about development opportunities

Performance management is about developing the employee’s worth, skills and opportunities as much as talking about the past. Look at what development opportunities are open to them as you discuss their performance to date, and set their future targets. Remember to ask your team what opportunities they might like to take advantage of.

Keep the conversation focused on the existing job role

Performance conversations should never focus on the manager, and shouldn’t present any surprises to the employee. Meetings cannot be about new responsibilities or KPIs that the employee didn’t know they had, and definitely shouldn’t be the first time they hear they aren’t achieving to the standard required.

Improving performance management from the top down

Individual managers will naturally approach performance management differently, with some devoting a significant amount of time, while others see it as chore to deal with as quickly as possible. Similarly, some managers will take extensive notes which are filed and maintained properly, while others will leave almost no record of their formal meetings.

For consistency, it’s important that the system used for performance management comes from the top down. All employees deserve to receive the same level of interaction when it comes to their performance, and an overarching approach ensures that this happens. It also supports a fair system of goal setting and measuring achievement.

As part of a commitment to fair performance management, organisations should ensure their managers have adequate training in giving effective feedback, coaching individuals for success and having difficult conversations.

The difference between managing good performance versus poor performance

Managing good performance is about encouragement, motivation, continuous feedback and stretching your team to the best of their ability. High performers are intrinsically going to want to do a good job and you should give them the opportunities they need to achieve and be successful. Don’t ignore them because you’re confident they’re doing a good job – they’ll soon get frustrated and you’ll lose them.

Managing poor performance and behaviour is something that many managers shy away from, but it’s absolutely crucial. Poor performance impacts on the entire team, because good employees notice when others are not performing, but might be receiving the same reward, despite a different work ethic or ability.

A poor work ethic, or bad behaviour, must be addressed immediately in order to be effective, and not allowed to continue indefinitely. Managers should still approach the situation with sensitivity and tact, remaining encouraging and motivational. However, if there isn’t improvement then bring in the right people to support the process of formally addressing the poor performance.

At Strategic Pay, we specialise in helping organisations understand the importance of performance and reward, in order to recruit and retain the best possible people for the best possible outcomes. We can help you determine KPIs, structure responsibility and accountability, as well as break down how your remuneration and reward package is made up. Get in touch today to find out more.

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